![]() # GNU General Public License for more details. # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY without even the implied warranty of rebase takes a series of commits (normally a branch) and replays them on top of another commit (normally the last commit in another branch). ![]() # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, git rebase is used to integrate changes from one branch into another. # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify # Copyright (C) 2012 Rodrigo Silva (MestreLion) # git-rebase-theirs - Resolve rebase conflicts by favoring 'theirs' version It is a very well-polished (and thus long) script, meant for production use: ui options, handles multiple files, check if file actually has conflict markers, etc, but the "core" could be summarized in 2 lines: cp file file.bak So, for the poor souls (like me) still using 1.7.1, I present a solution I did myself: Make sure you are on the branch that should receive the changes and then simply type.As iCrazy said, this feature is only available for git 1.7.3 onwards. These commits might already be part of your colleagues' work - and should not change their identities! Therefore, please never rebase published commits! Using git rebaseĪctually executing a rebase is dead simple. Trouble begins when you rebase commits that have already been published on a remote server. This effectively makes it a completely new commit! When a commit is rebased onto a new parent, it will also receive a new commit hash. After the rebase, however, C3 is now based on C4!Ī revision's parent commit is crucial information. Let's revisit our above example to illustrate this: before starting the rebase, C3's parent commit was C1. Keep in mind, though, that it rewrites your commit history. Rebase is nothing but a Git utility which helps the developers to integrate their changes from one available branch to another. The rebase command is a wonderful and very powerful tool for integrating changes. These commits are literally re-based, their new parent commit now being C4. Rebasing Es gibt bei Git zwei Wege, um Ãnderungen von einem Branch in einen anderen zu integrieren: merge und rebase. It's the third, final step that gives "rebase" its name: the parked commits from "branch-A" are now reapplied, on top of the just integrated commits. At the end of this step, both branches look exactly the same. Step 2 is very easy: Git now integrates the commits from "branch-B". In step 1, Git will prepare the receiving branch, in our case "branch-A": all commits that came after the two branches' common ancestor commit (C1) will be removed - just temporarily, of course! Think of them as being parked, ready to be reapplied later. There's quite a lot happening behind the curtains when a rebase is performed. It's rather a matter of taste and convention in your team! git rebase in Slow Motion Neither of these scenarios is "better" or "worse" than the other. Rebase results in a "straight-line" commit history: A rebase re-applies all commits in a feature branch on top of the HEAD commit of the branch you want to merge into (such as master). Using "git rebase", the end result looks quite different - especially because no extra merge commit will be created. The first image below is the branch diagram of the GitHub repository used in this example. Using "git merge", the result of our integration would look like this: In this tutorial on how to rebase GitHub, we will clone a repository that has both a master and a feature branch, rebase those branches and demonstrate some of the challenges associated with a push of a rebased GitHub repo to the server. ![]() ![]() Let's take a simple scenario with the following two branches. However, it's not your only option: "git rebase" offers another, slightly different way of integration. Using the "git merge" command is probably the easiest way to integrate changes from one branch into another. ![]()
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